January 15th 1559
Elizabeth I is crowned Queen of England
in Westminster Abbey
Elizabeth, the daughter of King Henry
VII and Anne Boleyn was the third Tudor child to be crowned monarch of England
following her half-brother Edward VI and her half-sister Mary. The lavish
coronation was planned on the advice of John Dee, an astrologer, mathematician
and astronomer, who deemed January 15th to be the most auspicious
date and 12pm the most promising time for her coronation.
As per tradition, Elizabeth’s
coronation procession began at the Tower of London, the same place where her
own mother was imprisoned and beheaded and where she herself had been imprisoned
a few years earlier – we can only imagine what was going on in Elizabeth’s
mind. During her coronation procession Elizabeth was welcomed wholeheartedly by
her citizens and was greeted with 5 pageants.
Elizabeth I reigned as Queen for 44
years, from November 17th 1558 until March 24th 1603 and it
was during the Elizabethan era that English drama flourished and England
enjoyed a time of relative peace and prosperity.
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